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How to Install an ANSI Mortise Lock: Step-by-Step Tutorial

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Upgrading the security of your doors is essential, whether you're protecting a home or a commercial property, and an ANSI mortise lock is one of the most secure and durable locking mechanisms available. Unlike cylindrical locks, which are more common in residential settings, the ANSI mortise lock is widely used in commercial properties or high-security areas due to its robustness, flexibility, and longevity.


If you're looking to enhance security with an ANSI mortise lock but aren't sure how to install it, don't worry! This step-by-step tutorial has got you covered. By the end of this guide, you'll have all the tools and knowledge you need to ensure proper installation.  


What Is an ANSI Mortise Lock?  

An ANSI mortise lock is a locking mechanism embedded inside the door rather than mounted on its surface, making it more tamper-resistant and durable. It consists of a metal case instead of a circular locking mechanism, which can include components like a latch bolt, deadbolt, and an escutcheon plate, all designed for increased security and functionality.  


What sets an ANSI mortise lock apart is its compliance with ANSI/BHMA (Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association) standards, a hallmark of quality, durability, and security. Choosing a mortise lock with this certification guarantees it has passed rigorous testing for strength and performance.  


Tools You’ll Need  

Before starting the installation process, gather these tools to make the task more efficient:


● ANSI-compliant mortise lock kit  

● Screwdriver set (flathead and Phillips)  

● Drill and drill bits (spade or hole saw bits recommended)  

● Mortise jig or router for creating the pocket  

● Measuring tape  

● Chisel and mallet  

● Pencil for marking measurements  

● Safety goggles  


Having these tools ready will ensure a smooth and hassle-free installation process. Now, let's get started!  


ANSI Mortise Lock



 

Step-by-Step Guide to Installing an ANSI Mortise Lock  

Step 1: Choose the Right Lock  

Start by selecting an ANSI mortise lock that fits your door specifications. Mortise locks vary in style and application, so confirm the following:


● Backset Measurement: This is the distance from the door's edge to the center of the borehole where the latchbolt sits. Common backsets are 2.5" or 2.75".  

● Door Thickness: ANSI mortise locks typically fit doors ranging from 1.75" to 2" thick.  

● Handing (optional): Determine if the lock is right-handed, left-handed, or reversible, as this will affect the installation process.  


Step 2: Prepare the Door  

Step two involves marking and preparing the door for installation.  


1.Mark the Lock Location  

● Use the supplied template from the mortise lock kit to mark the position of the lock on your door. Align the template edge with the edge of the door.  

● Mark the positioning for the lock body, faceplate, spindle hole, and screws.  


2.Drill the Main Pocket  

● Use a drill and mortise jig to create the pocket for the lock body. This involves removing a section of the door where the lock mechanism will sit.  


Pro Tip: Use shallow passes when drilling to prevent splitting the wood. Make sure the depth matches the length of the lock body to ensure a snug fit.  


3.Chisel the Edges  

● Once you’ve drilled the lock pocket, use a chisel and mallet to create clean, straight edges around the mortise pocket. This ensures the lock mechanism fits firmly in place.  

● Also chisel a recess for the faceplate, making sure it sits flush with the door’s surface.  


4.Drill the Function Holes  

● Using the markings from the template, drill holes for the lock cylinder and thumb turn or lever spindle. These holes should align perfectly with the lock body inside the door.  


Step 3: Attach the Lock Body  

Insert the lock body into the newly created pocket to ensure a snug fit. Secure it with mounting screws provided in the kit, but do not overtighten them, as it may throw the alignment off.  


Step 4: Install the Faceplate  

Position the lock’s faceplate over the newly chiseled recess on the door edge. Secure it with screws, ensuring that it is flush with the door surface to avoid operational issues.  


Step 5: Install the Hardware  

Now you’re ready to fit the remaining hardware:


1.Add the Spindle  

  Insert the spindle through the holes drilled for the door handle or thumb turn. It connects the internal locking mechanism to the exterior components.  


2.Install the Handles or Thumbturns  

  Attach the escutcheon plates and secure the external handles or thumbturns. Use the appropriate screws to hold them in place, ensuring they turn smoothly and align with the lock mechanism.  


3.Install the Lock Cylinder  

  Slide the lock cylinder into place and secure it with the set screw provided in the lock kit. Double-check that the lock cylinder lines up with the keyhole on the exterior side.  


4.Test the Operation  

  Turn the key, lever, or thumbturn several times to ensure the lock operates smoothly, both in locking and unlocking positions.  


Step 6: Secure the Strike Plate  

On the door frame, mark where the latch bolt and deadbolt meet the frame when the door is closed.  


1.Chisel a recess for the strike plate so it sits flush with the frame.  

2.Drill holes deep enough to accommodate the latch bolt and deadbolt.  

3.Secure the strike plate with screws provided in the lock kit.  


Check alignment by closing the door and testing the latch and deadbolt operation.  


Why Choose an ANSI Mortise Lock?  

An ANSI mortise lock stands out for its unmatched security and quality standards.  


● Durability: Built to endure heavy use, ideal for residential and commercial settings.  

● Enhanced Security: Its internal mechanism and strike plate construction make it highly resistant to forced entry.  

● Aesthetic Appeal: Sleek, modern designs that blend seamlessly with any door style.  


Adding an ANSI mortise lock is an investment in both style and security.  


Mortise Lock


Wrapping It Up  

Now you have everything you need to install your ANSI mortise lock like a professional! Whether you’re a DIY enthusiast or it’s your first time handling locks, following this guide will help make the process straightforward and stress-free.  


Remember, precision is key when installing a mortise lock. If you find yourself unsure at any stage, don’t hesitate to consult an expert locksmith. A properly installed ANSI mortise lock is essential for its effectiveness and your peace of mind.  


And if you're ready to step up your security game, browse our curated selection of ANSI mortise locks and accessories to find one that’s perfect for your property.  


ANSI Mortise Lock

Mortise Lock

Euro Profile Mortise Locks


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