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Vertical Rod Exit Device – Features, Adjustments, & Installation

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When it comes to ensuring safety and security in commercial spaces, choosing the right exit hardware is non-negotiable. Among the various options available, vertical rod exit devices are a top choice for many. They provide reliable security while adhering to strict safety standards, making them ideal for environments like schools, offices, and healthcare facilities.


This post dives into the details of vertical rod exit devices, covering adjustment tips, installation essentials, and the importance of UL panic ratings. By the end, you'll have a comprehensive understanding of these devices so you can make the right choice for your building's safety and compliance needs.


vertical rod exit device

What is a Vertical Rod Exit Device?

vertical rod exit device is a type of door hardware designed to secure doors while allowing quick and easy egress during emergencies. These devices use top and bottom rods (vertical rods) to lock the door into its frame or floor.



They are typically found on double doors or doors that require higher security but need to comply with fire and building codes. The mechanism works in tandem with a push bar on the door's interior, which when pressed, retracts the rods and allows the door to open.


Vertical rod exit devices are commonly used in commercial and institutional spaces, including:


● Schools

● Hospitals

● Corporate offices

● Retail spaces


Why Choose Vertical Rod Exit Devices?

Here’s why vertical rod exit devices stand out:


● Enhanced Security: These devices secure the door at multiple points (top and bottom), providing better resistance against forced entry.

● Ease of Use: A simple push of the bar allows a fast and effective exit, which is critical during emergencies.

● Compliance: Vertical rod exit devices often meet UL panic rating standards, making them suitable for environments requiring strict safety certifications.


Adjusting a Vertical Rod Exit Device

Proper adjustment of a vertical rod exit device is key to ensuring its functionality and compliance. If a device is installed poorly or becomes misaligned, it can interfere with the door's operation.


Signs Your Device Needs Adjustment

● Difficulty in retracting the rods when pressing the push bar.

● The top or bottom rod does not engage or disengage properly.

● Excessive noise or rattling when the device is in use.


How to Adjust Your Vertical Rod Exit Device

Follow these basic steps to perform a vertical rod exit device adjustment safely and effectively:


1.Inspect the Device Start by assessing the alignment of the top and bottom rods with their corresponding latches. Misaligned rods are a leading cause of operational issues.


2.Access the Adjustment Points Many vertical rod devices have accessible adjustment points, often found at the push bar and near the rods. Refer to the device's manual for specifics on locating these.


3.Loosen or Tighten Rods Use an Allen wrench or screwdriver to adjust the tension on the rods. Most systems have clear indicators showing which way to turn the screws for loosening or tightening.


4.Test the Device After adjusting, operate the push bar to ensure the top and bottom rods retract and extend smoothly. Check the alignment with the strikes on the door jamb and floor.


5.Secure Components Once adjustments are complete, ensure all screws and rods are tightened and secure.


Regularly maintaining and fine-tuning your vertical rod exit device will prolong its life and ensure reliable operation.


vertical rod exit device adjustment


The Importance of UL Panic Ratings

UL (Underwriters Laboratories) panic ratings are a critical factor when selecting a vertical rod exit device. These ratings ensure that the device meets fire and panic safety standards, providing peace of mind for building owners and occupants alike.


Why UL Panic Ratings Matter

● Life Safety: Devices with UL panic ratings are designed to facilitate the swift evacuation of occupants during emergencies like fires or other hazards.

● Legal Compliance: Many jurisdictions require panic-rated devices for building code compliance in certain types of structures.

● Quality Assurance: A UL rating is an indicator of high-quality construction, durability, and performance.


When shopping for a vertical rod exit device, always ensure it has been UL panic-rated for the specific type of doors and safety requirements you need.


Installation Essentials for Vertical Rod Exit Devices

The correct installation of a vertical rod exit device is crucial for its proper functioning. A poorly installed device can cause significant safety risks and may not comply with building codes.


Tools You'll Need

● Screwdriver or power drill

● Measuring tape

● Mounting template (provided by most manufacturers)

● Allen wrenches

● Safety goggles


Vertical Rod Exit Device Installation Steps

1.Measure and Mark the Door Begin by using the mounting template to mark the positions for the push bar and rod latches on the door. Accurate measurements are essential for correct alignment.


2.Install the Push Bar Attach the push bar mechanism to the door using screws. Make sure it operates smoothly before proceeding.


3.Attach the Top and Bottom Rods Connect the vertical rods to the push bar and secure them in place. Ensure the rods are the correct length to engage with their latches.


4..Install Rod Latches Place and secure the top and bottom latches at the corresponding locations on the doorframe and floor. Double-check alignment with the rods.


5.Test the Installation Operate the push bar several times to ensure the rods fully retract and engage with the latches without obstruction.


6.Secure All Components Tighten all screws and bolts to prevent loosening over time.


Installation instructions may vary slightly depending on the manufacturer, so it's essential to follow the specific guidelines provided with your device.


Choosing the Right Vertical Rod Exit Device for Your Needs

Not all vertical rod exit devices are created equal. When selecting one for your building, consider the following factors:


1.UL Panic Ratings: Make sure the device is certified for your building's requirements. 

2.Material and Finish: Choose a finish that matches your door and resists corrosion for durability. 

3.Type of Door: Ensure the device is compatible with your door's material and dimensions. 

4.Manufacturer's Warranty: Opt for a product backed by a good warranty for added confidence.


Popular brands in the market include Sargent, Von Duprin, and Dormakaba, known for their high-quality vertical rod exit devices.


vertical rod exit device ul panic rated


Secure Your Space with Confidence

A vertical rod exit device is more than a simple door mechanism—it's a vital component of your building's overall safety and compliance measures. By understanding its features, proper adjustment, and installation, you can ensure your spaces are both secure and accessible in emergencies. Whether you're upgrading your existing hardware or outfitting a new building, investing in a durable, UL panic-rated vertical rod exit device is a wise decision. Got questions or need expert advice? Contact our team today, and let's help you secure your space with confidence.


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vertical rod exit device adjustment

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